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Long Form Or Short Form-Which Lead Generation Form Length Is Best

Forms from the IRS - Long form or short?

Form Decisions: long form or short?

During tax season, one of the first decisions you need to make when filing your taxes is long form (1040) or short form (1040A or 1040EZ)? Your tax form decision is based on your needs as a taxpayer, just as the lead generation forms on your site should be based on your needs as an organization. Here are some questions to ask when deciding how many and which questions to include in your form:

B2B vs. B2C? Consumers have been encouraged to be cautious with their personal information, resulting in programs like the National Do Not Call Registry. Business leads may be more willing to give information about their company in order to get more accurate or detailed information in return. Often, people who are at work, are under time constraints and don’t have time to fill out complex forms, no matter whether they are B2B or B2C leads. Be aware of your site’s usage patterns and demographics/psychographics in order to develop the best form for your visitor.

What’s the call to action? Write your lead generation form content so that the questions in the form are all relevant to the call to action. If your content is customer-oriented and focused on the benefits of filling out the form you’ll be able to ask more questions without sacrificing lead conversion.

How does the incentive for filling out your form impact your form length? Your customer wants to know, “What’s in it for me?” Create a compelling call to action that shows how the incentive you’re offering is (or has the perception of being) worth the information you’re asking them to give you.

What info do you need? Ask the questions you absolutely have to know on the initial form. Be clear about why you need the answers you are requesting. You can always ask additional segmentation questions once you begin to develop a relationship with the customer in order to customize their experience with your company. Give them a reason to like and trust you before you ask rather than overwhelm them with questions right away.

What answers will you really use? Everyone wants to make their communications relevant to the recipient and segmentation is a great way to do that. However, if you are creating text and HTML versions of your email newsletter anyway, don’t ask for that info in your forms. Similarly, don’t ask for other details about your customer if you’re not going to use them to create relevant content on landing pages, emails, or in offline communication efforts. Know how each answer will make your response customized especially for the person filling out the form.

What data do you already know? If a visitor has browsed your site, you should have web analytics data on how they got to your site (referring source, keywords, etc.), which pages they were interested in, and other source tracking information that you can use to enhance their customer record without asking those questions in your lead generation form.

Does your form “feel” long? For lead generation forms with more than a handful of questions, use graphic elements, a completion status bar, or other page layout techniques to make the form feel shorter and/or give the prospective lead a sense of completion. Sometimes a multi-page form with one question on a page using the right visual effects gives the perception of being less daunting than a single page form with dozens of questions on it.

Are you getting lead quantity over quality? Short, simple forms often produce more leads than longer, more complex forms, but the ultimate goal is how those are leads converting. You can waste a lot of time and money if your lead funnel is too wide at the top and you’re getting too many unqualified leads. Ensure that the metrics you are tracking include not only how well the form gathers leads, but also how those leads convert to sales.

Final recommendation: TEST, TEST, TEST! What works best for one site doesn’t work at all for another. You need to measure the results from different form lengths and questions to see what produces the best results for your site.

Like what you’ve read? Don’t forget to share it! Did we miss other questions that you ask before deciding what to include in a lead generation form? Please leave a comment below to let us know!

Sharon Mostyn

Sharon Mostyn, an Inbound Marketing Certified Professional, Honors Distinction, is responsible for the online presence at 1st Mariner Bank, an FDIC-insured, independent community bank. Sharon concentrates on the needs of individuals and small to mid-sized businesses. Sharon has more than 23 years B2B and B2C advertising experience in offline and online marketing on both the agency and client side - from direct response, print, and TV, to social media, affiliate, search, and email. In her "free time" she posts marketing insights at http://sharonmostyn.com/ and would love to hear from you there.

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  • http://www.shiftfwd.com Naomi Niles

    Great post, Sharon!

    I love how you differentiate between B2B vs. B2C and also that you mention that “What works best for one site doesn’t work at all for another.”

    I think sometimes we get so carried away with best practices that we forget that they apply in unique ways to different situations.

  • http://sharonmostyn.com Sharon Mostyn

    Thanks, Naomi! B2B and B2C often have different sales and relationship-building cycles so I thought it was important to mention that those website visitors would respond differently. As for “best practices” I have seen examples where what “everyone” says works best actually produced the poorest results – testing is the key to knowing if what works for “everyone” works for you, too!

  • http://sharonmostyn.com/2011/03/29/want-to-learn-about-affiliate-marketing-for-free-heres-how/ Want to learn about affiliate marketing for free? Here’s how! | Motherhood, Marketing, and Medical Mayhem

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  • Marisa

    Great information! Your final recommendation is key – not just for forms, but for everything. There are “best practices” – but it’s not one-size-fits-all. That is one thing I love about the online world – it is so trackable and changeable, so you can do what works best for you – not just what some “expert” online said was best.

    I have had experience where it ended up that a client needed quantity over quality because they had a service that was very flexible. It was difficult to explain all the flexibility in detail, and we didn’t want some of the form question options to deter people from filling out the form since there still could be a way the service would work for them – they just needed to talk to someone to figure it out. It did lengthen the initial phone consultation by not gathering the info on the form initially, but they received so many more leads with a short form – and they were able to convert them.

  • Jon Mehlman

    Great stuff, Sharon!

    There are SO many variables that factor into successful conversions.

    I love how you “broke it down” and made it very easy for anyone to understand.

    You hit the nail on the head.  Once you decide on which metrics mean money for your business, design your lead strategy, create your lead funnel, TEST, TEST, TEST, fine tune your metrics, and tweak your processes for maximum conversions.

  • http://www.mazero.com/ Increase Sales

    GREAT! I agree. Short but full of information form is enough. By this, you able to give good information for someone who will read it and by that the good lead and sale will follow.

  • Anonymous

    I’ve wrestled with this issue since the late 90s, when one overly wide funnel top cost me a ton of money in free trials that didn’t convert. Now on the B2B side, it’s of critical importance to me to maximize both landing page conversions/lead flow but still attach good lead scoring for marketing automation and sales. Testing design, color, conversion beacon offer and placement on the landing page is my favorite step to maximize on the conversion side, and keeping the form short (and still getting the data) is the favorite part of my job at ReachForce. It’s amazing how many more leads can be generated from the same effort by spending the time to test and optimize the landing page and a lot of people just can’t or won’t take the time.

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